christmas carol key quotes and analysis

He became as good a friend, as good a master, and as good a man, as the good old city knew, or any other good old city, town, or borough, in the good old world.'. The Christmas Spirit By Section Stave One: Marley's Ghost Stave Two: The First of the Three Spirits Stave Three: The Second of the Three Spirits Stave Four: The Last of the Spirits Stave Five: The End of It By Character Ebenezer Scrooge Bob Cratchit Fred Jacob Marley The Ghost of Christmas Past The Ghost of Christmas Present ', 'Many thousands are in want of common necessaries; hundreds of thousands are in want of common comforts". That being said the fact that Marley is suffering damnation suggests that he too led a similar path to Scrooge. A description of scrooge as a young boy, he was left alone at school as others enjoyed their holidays. The entrance of Scrooge 's nephew Fred at the beginning of the story introduces another side to the miser. His narrator describes events as they happened and doesnt spend a great deal of time on extraneous details. People can change, but Scrooge has thus far been content with his situation. Fred represents the spirit of Christmas and carries Dickens' message about collective responsibility and how we should treat one another. He is cheerful and oily where scrooge is cold and sharp. Stave 4 - in the rag 'n' bone man's shop The use of light throughout the novel suggests the truth/ the right path which Scrooge at first does not want to see. Stave 1 - Scrooge's response to the gentlemen saying that people would rather die than go to the workhouse. Th onomatopoeia here makes the bells sound particularly noise -and yet Scrooge sees them as 'glorious' which is suggestive of noises from heaven. A merry Christmas to everybody! Belle to Scrooge: "Another idol has displaced me a golden one.". Stave 2 - Belle breaks off the engagement Privacy Policy, https://bookanalysis.com/charles-dickens/a-christmas-carol/quotes/. The problem is internal, within Scrooges heart. I am as light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. Who suffers? As a result of this he was damned to walk as a ghost chained with money boxes surrounding him. Studying 'A Christmas Carol'? Dickens uses him to enable the reader to see that this is unfair, perhaps looking to make his readers reflect on the high mortality rate amongst poor children. Dickens uses these characters to challenge popular preconceptions that the wealthy had about the poor - preconceptions which led to support for the poor law and the workhouses. Themes= time/Christmas/generosity and forgiveness. In many ways, it is the child who can most tug on Scrooges heartstrings. No Way- he tells them that the poor should go and die then there would be less people in the world. His house is dark - which reflects the darkness in his character and also adds to the gothic atmosphere of his house. Analysis. In what ways does the text indicate lbn Batutta's social status? Stave 2 - Belle's husband tells Belle about seeing Scrooge. Ghost stories were very popular during the Victorian era. So, therefore, we should take responsibility for being a positive influence. a squeezing, wrenching . When he sees Tiny Tim and his jubilance despite his disadvantages, Scrooge cannot help but feel compassion and by association guilt, as he has seen from the effect Fezziwg had on his staff that he could have a similar influence on Tiny Tim. Theme= poverty/greed and generosity. Scrooge awakes and finds his room as dark as when he fell asleep at two o'clock. The boy is ignorace - the lack of education and the girl is want - the lack of money. This may be a way of showing what Dickens thinks should be happening. Hallo there! This compounds our sympathy for the Cratchit's as Tim was a symbol of innocence. Without the trauma from Scrooges youth and the death of his sister, Fran, its unlikely that he wouldve become the person that he did. Bovey, Lee-James "A Christmas Carol Themes and Analysis " Book Analysis, https://bookanalysis.com/charles-dickens/a-christmas-carol/themes-and-analysis/. Without the ghost of Christmas future, Scrooge wouldve been unlikely to change. Themes= greed and generosity/Christmas/poverty. I am as giddy as a drunken man. However, some of the scenes are to help develop Scrooge's character and add backstory. A description of Fezziwig, a rich merchant t whom Scrooge is apprentice. He begins with no compassion for others but eventually learns a better way to live. Stave 4 - in the rag 'n' bone man's shop Key quotes from A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. Here, readers are exposed to the ghost of Christmas yet to come. The ghost breaks the news to Scrooge that the person whose death has been talked about so callously was his own. The Ghost of Christmas Past is an interesting vision it changes shape and size, it has many arms and then a few, it seems distant and close, old and young in fact it seems riddled with contradictory images. ", cynical- "what's Christmas time to you but a time for paying bills without money", Isolated- "secret and self-contained, and solitary like an oyster. cried the gentleman, as if his breath were taken away. External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge. Partially because of the nature of its main character. Accessed 4 March 2023. Stave 4 - About Scrooge's grave: Seven Years 3. "Quite alone in the world, I do believe.". I defy himif he finds me going there, in good temper, year after year, and saying, Uncle Scrooge, how are you? If it only puts him in the vein to leave his poor clerk fifty pounds, thats something. Spirit! he cried, tight clutching at his robe, hear me! I am as giddy as a drunken man. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. Studying Charles Dickens' 'A Christmas Carol'? The boy is ignorance. The ghost of Christmas future symbolizes death and the mistakes that are sure to haunt him after his death. This girl is Want. So while he did not invent these particular traditions many people credit him with popularizing them. The Ghost of Christmas yet to come is symbolic. Total Abstinence Principle more hilarious punning from Dickens. The last line of A Christmas Carol is God bless us, everyone. Its spoken by the well-loved character Tiny Tim. ``Are there no workhouses? 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. "The noisy little Cratchit's were as still as status". Then, choose the verb form that agrees in number with the subject. A description of the ghost of Christmas present. In Victorian times, most of the readers would have been christian and would therefore heap additional judgement on Scrooge who needs to repent. Throughout the book, Dickens makes use of metaphors, personification, imagery, and more. Dr Aidan, PhD, provides you with the 10 key quotes in Charles Dickens' 'A Christmas Carol', along with in-depth analysis, to he. He listens for the church bell but when it comes, it strikes twelve. But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! It is through your support of visiting Book Analysis that we can support charities, such as Teenage Cancer Trust. Themes= greed and generosity/ time. A description of the school house that Scrooge was left in as a child, by his family. Dickens considers ignorance the worst, because it leads to want. said the Spirit, turning on him for the last time with his own words. Beware them both, and all of their degree, but most of all beware this boy., Scrooge says to the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come: I am prepared to bear you company, and do it with a thankful heart., Two Business Colleagues: Its likely to be a very cheap funeral, said the same speaker; for upon my life I dont know of anybody to go to it., Scrooge to the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come: I see, I see. He did it all, and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did not die, he was a second father. Fezziwigs character is an understated part of the story of A Christmas Carol. A Christmas Carol Key Quotes and Analysis. The noun 'contract' reflects the language of business - reflecting the change that Scrooge has undergone. This mirrors the Victorian rich's attitude to the poor. ``My little child!''. No fog, no mist; clear, bright, jovial, stirring, cold; cold, piping for the blood to dance to; Golden sunlight; Heavenly sky; sweet fresh air; merry bells. Glorious!'. "I wish you could have gone. Of Mice and Men Section Overview . The Ghost of Christmas Present greets Scrooge from on top of a pile of luxurious Christmas fare. Watching Scrooge forge his own invisible chain served as part of Marley's punishment for his deeds in life. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. Scrooge's language has been formal and official: here he is informal, natural and joyous. Ideas about purgatory and hell would have been recognisable to the mainly Christian readership at the time - and would have made the allegory more frightening. Bitter- "no wind that blew was bitterer than he. You are changed. Stave 1 - description of Scrooge's house The description of the children is designed to shock the reader. Stave 2 - the spirit takes him to past Christmases including seeing Scrooge alone at school. Such as the graveyard at the end. Analysing the evidence "I am sorry, with all my heart, to find you so resolute. "It was a large house but one of broken fortunes.". He is described as been so dislike that even the weather is better in that at least it 'comes down' gracefully. Themes= greed and generosity/time. I am not the man I was. The repetition of the word 'little' reinforces to the reader how young and innocent and undeserving of death was Tiny Tim. Compare the different settings in "Grape Sherbet" Describe each setting using details from the poem. QUOTES THAT SHOW POVERTY IN A CHRISTMAS CAROL, Macbeth quotes, Key quotes from Macbeth, Macb, 2019 GCSE AQA Triple Higher Biology Paper 2 (, Paper 2 Chemistry Topics 6-10 TRIPLE AQA GCSE, Prentice Hall Writing and Grammar Grade 8, Grammar Exercise Workbook, myPerspectives: English Language Arts, California (Grade 9, Volume 1), myPerspectives: American Literature, California Volume 2, Holt McDougal Literature: American Literature Grade 11, Texas Edition. Of course, the suggestion that people might be talking about him is beastly to Scrooge. Tail has connotations of the devil- reinforcing evil image. Whatever the genre. Whoever the author.Discover new and exciting books to dive into with our Book Explorer Tool. A Christmas Carol: Key Moments Being such a short story there is very little that is extraneous. The ghost is dressed in green reminiscent both of the Green Man from Pagan mythology, and also the traditional character of St Nicholas or Father Christmas, who has more recently come to symbolise the holiday period. Scrooge's assertion that 'it is not my business' is challenged quickly by Marley's ghost whose view is that 'mankind' should have been his 'business. "The cold within him froze his old features", Early description of scrooge. Christmas is now a time for family, friends and feeling good. In defending Fezziwig, he is taught a lesson and makes him think about how he treats his clerk, leading to his second moment of regret in which he'd like to 'say a word to two' to Bob. A Christmas Carol (Key Quotes) 'Mankind is my business' - Marley (Should be Scrooges and everyone elses too) 'I will honour Christmas in my heart and, and try to keepit all the year' - Scrooge (Willing to change, become better person) . The case of this unhappy man might be my own. A Christmas Carol is rarely classified as a gothic novel. But it does share a lot of gothic conventions. Dickens also suggests that, through his adoration of a false god, he is no longer a good christian. "Every person has a right to take care of themselves. "If he be like to die, he had better do it, and decrease the surplus population." Dickens' use of the word 'good' repetitively to demonstrate the juxtaposition between Scrooge at the beginning of the novel, where Dickens describes Scrooge as a 'covetous old sinner'. With in-depth analysis, this video aims. I am as giddy as a drunken man. He teaches scrooge to learn from his mistakes of his past. Mr and Mrs Fezziwig ..'.shaking hands with every person individually as he or she went out, wished him or her a Merry Christmas.'. Each sentence below contains a verb Example: The scientist, along with her two assistants, (is, are) working on a computer simulation of earthquake activity. Y. Part of the reason that A Christmas Carol is so widely studied is the abundance of different themes that it touches upon. He did it all and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did NOT die, he was a second father., He knew how to keep Christmas well, if any man alive possessed the Knowledge.. I think this is why the character of Fezziwig exists to show that Scrooge is not representative of all the upper classes. The final ghost is by far the most scary of the three it remains silent throughout their time together, only standing by as a guide, and leaving Scrooge and the reader to work out the story himself. Themes= Christmas/greed and generosity/family. The ghost of Christmas presents it sitting on a throne of food. They are likely to be of even higher class than Scrooge but are choosing to do good for the poor. He spreads joy over all like a force of nature. In many ways the vision works like memory can do: it changes depending on perspectives or moods. The Christmas Spirit I am sure I have always thought of Christmas time as a good time; a kind, forgiving, charitable, pleasant time the only time when men and women seem by one consent to open their shut-up hearts freely, and to think of people below them as if they really were fellow-passengers. Themes= family/greed and generosity/ time. "If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, the child will die.". I don't make merry myself at Christmas and, If that spirit goes not forth in life, it is, them both, but most of all beware this boy, for on his brow I see that written which is, squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner." The father of a long, long line of brilliant laughs. He carried his own low temperature always about with him; he iced his office in the dog-days; and didnt thaw it one degree at Christmas. Whereas the line about being solitary as an oyster suggests that Scrooge refuses to let anybody into his life. Lord bless me!" Only financial gain. Scrooge hung his head to hear his own words and was overcome with penitence and grief. Past: "The curtains of his bed were drawn aside, I tell you, When the Ghost of Christmas Past arrives, the curtains of his bed were drawn aside by a hand. Here, it is clear that it is the ghost who makes the move the ghost actively. Of course, there is still a massive equality gap between the rich and the poor. Themes= time/Christmas, "A solitary child, neglected by his friends.". () The famous phrase Humbug really means either shame or hoax. The simile has a snake like connotations, Marley is a symbol of evil. The Spirits of all Three shall strive within me. In this case, Ebeneezer and Fezziwig are both business owners with employees, but where they diverge is in their treatment of others and in their outlook on life. The workers will be repairing the building. They are mans. Stave 1 - description of Marley's ghost "I am light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. Stave 3 - description of Mrs Cratchit Hes comparing Cratchits actual body temperature to Scrooges personality. ". This has a double meaning both as a sympathetic term of endearment and also the fact that thanks to Scrooge the man is literally poor. The ribbon for the bookmark should be seven (inches, in) long. "Crown of its head there sprung a bright clear jet of light." Description of the Ghost of Christmas Past, Stave 2, this ghost is much less scary than Marley which symbolises the innocence of childhood. Imagery of warmth has symbolism of generosity, compassion and forgiveness- Fred always makes a effort with scrooge. enthusiastic- "a merry Christmas uncle. The onomatopoetic verb 'gasping' makes the reader explicitly imagine the death, suggesting struggle and pain. The noun cell has connotations of Bob being imprisoned by scrooge. When you analyse poverty in A Christmas Carol, you may want to reference the setting as well as using direct quotes from characters. However, it could also be argued that ignorance reflects the lack of education of the poor. the strength of Scrooge's dismay about hearing his own words repeated back to him is reinforced through the use of the nouns, penitence and grief. Hangman - Try to complete the word by picking the correct letters. Arguably, this is the most famous quote from A Christmas Carol. scientist; is. A Christmas Carol Key Quotes Major Themes Major characters How to revise effectively Isolation and loneliness Ebenezer Scrooge One mistake people often make is to try to revise EVERYTHING. Key quotes from a Christmas Carol- Stave 2, A Christmas Carol Vocabulary, A Christmas Car, myPerspectives, English Language Arts, Grade 8, myPerspectives: English Language Arts, California (Grade 9, Volume 1), myPerspectives: English Language Arts, Grade 7, myPerspectives: Grade 10, Volume 2 California Edition, A Christmas Carol - quotation analysis-Stave. A solitary child, neglected by his friends is left there still - Scrooge sobbed, This shows scrooges lack of companionship and support even since a child this could show why scrooge became so money obsessed, I have always thought of Christmas a good time. This is evident in his early relationship with his nephew Fred. Stave 4 - in the rag 'n' bone man's shop If they would rather die, they had better do it and decrease the surplus population. ". Stave 2 - the arrival of his sister, Fan Jacob Marleys demise is possibly part of what shaped Scrooge into the person that he is. Discuss why you think the poet made these choices. It is uncared for just as he was uncared for, gasping out his last alone. Fire symbolizes emotion and warmth. Where graceful youth should have filled their features out a stale and shrivelled hand, like that of age, had pinched, and twisted them. We have never had any quarrel, to which I have been a party. Repetition of 'chuckle' emphasises Scrooge's newfound delight in giving. Of course, Dickens does use his trademark lengthy descriptions but nearly everything has a point. Dickens uses Scrooge to show the extent of change that is possible in a small amount of time. Oh! The repetition of the adjective 'good' reinforces this idea. Pathetic fallacy - Scrooge can see now clearly - reinforced by the adjectives juxtaposing the foggy, misty scenes of earlier chapters when Scrooge could not see the error of his ways. Thus Dickens is ending with the message that we can all change our selfish ways and be a positive influence. The two children Ignorance and Want represents the attitudes of the rich to the poor in Victorian society. And I know I know my dears, that when we recollect how patient and how mild he was; although he was a little, little child, we shall not quarrel easily among ourselves and forget poor Tiny Tim in doing it. Mrs Cratchit, although poor, represents the family's will to make the best of things - to celebrate in spite of their poverty. Stave 5 - The response of the portly gentleman to the money Scrooge wants to give him: Scrooge was better than his word. These include Scrooge's cold nature, the power of wealth, and loss. However, this in itself would probably not have been enough to alter his ways. Money 5. Oh, glorious, glorious! Scrooge. Here, Scrooge is talking about Fezziwig and how he uses his wealth to lift others up. As readers, Dickens is allowing us to reflect on how far Scrooge has come in learning the lesson - and perhaps asking us to reflect on our own learning. He is designed to show that the wealthy can make a significant difference. The verb 'shrouded' makes explicit reference to death which is reinforced by the 'deep black' of its clothes. A frosty rime was on his head, and on his eyebrows, and his wiry chin. He looked so irresistibly pleasant, in a word, that three or four good-humoured fellows said, "Good morning, sir.

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