psalm 23 commentary john macarthur

[3]I learnt this when I went to a John Macarthur seminar one time. (wpe). Now David wasn't saying here that 'the Lord is my Shepherd, whom I do not want'! God anoints His people with oil just like how shepherds anoint their sheep with oil. There you have it. It has charmed more griefs to rest than all the philosophy of the world. Sheep are easy targets for parasites, lice, and flies. Wisdom Literature This is the condition of Gods servant always conflict, but always a spread table. (Maclaren), ii. Articles Messages Books Podcasts Filter Resources By Ask Pastor John. Readers benefit from the coherence a single commentator provides, finding faithful, understandable, and . David had had the highs of defeating Goliath to the lows of running for his life and hiding in caves from Saul. David had it right in placing his trust in the one true God who controls all things. When a soldier is in the presence of his enemies, if he eats at all he snatches a hasty meal, and away he hastens to the fight. This word follow in the Hebrew does not just mean tag along at some distance behind. But, it does entitle David to experience Gods provision and providence in their midst. John MacArthur is the pastor-teacher of Grace Community Church in Sun Valley, California, as well as an author, conference speaker, president of The Master's University and Seminary, and featured teacher with the Grace to You media ministry. Though the majority of the occurrences of hesed are translated steadfast love, there are undeniable elements of mercy and kindness that underlie each of these occurrences (Renn, 633-634). You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. Solid Joys. So life here for our sheep is one of continual green pastures. Sounds like a nice place to be for a defenceless sheep now doesn't it? God is. Wow! He does not say there shall not be any evil; he had got beyond even that high assurance, and knew that Jesus had put all evil away; but I will fear no evil; not even the Evil One himself; I will not dread the last enemy, I will look upon him as a conquered foe, an enemy to be destroyed, For thou art with me. It is a necessary method to protect the sheep. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. The noteworthiness of Psalm 23 was not lost on Spurgeon. And finally we have the small matter of that which occurs after 'the days of my life'. That is what God desires to work into your life. You may be in a dark place but you must keep walking. Ok, I'm being naughty. My Father, who has given them to me, is greater than all; no one can snatch them out of my Father's hand.' (General Editor), New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis, 5 vol., (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1997), All Rights Reserved | 1997-2023 Richard Niell Donovan. Excellent for: personal and family devotions pastoral study preparing Sunday-school lessons using with a small group simply readingeach volume draws you in The Experiencing God Study Bible : the Bible for knowing and doing the will of God - Blackaby, Henry (1996) 1968 pages - CHECK THIS ONE! Davids song is portrayed in non-religious circles too, making appearances in many secular movies and other entertainment mediums. Title The entire collection of Psalms is entitled "Praises" in the Hebrew text. This gives us amazing confidence when we need it most. God is the one who looks after our lives. That was his role growing up. However, the sheep do not easily lie down. The MacArthur Bible Commentary: John MacArthur: 9780785250661: Amazon The primary responsibility of a shepherd is to ensure the well-being and safety of the flock. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point Psalm 23:4 I will fear no evil, for you are with me, There is a switch here from 'He' to 'You'. No, we are not talking here about genuine needs, not greed'! The psalmist genuinely expressed his understanding and experience with God as his shepherd. In Psalm 22 He dies; in Psalm 23 He is living; in Psalm 24 He is coming. The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.. For I am Yahweh your God, He who turns the ebb into the flood can soon restore our soul. Ethan Collins November 17, 2020, Psalm 23 is undoubtedly one of the most well-known passages in Scripture. Site by Mere. When you walk through the fire, you will not be burned, What 1 Corinthians 13 is to weddings, Psalm 23 is to funerals. Oh! The Gospels I have all things and abound; not because I have a good store of money in the bank, not because I have skill and wit with which to win my bread, but because The Lord is my shepherd. The wicked always want, but the righteous never; a sinners heart is far from satisfaction, but a gracious spirit dwells in a palace of content.[2]. Giving without a Whisper by C. H. Spurgeon, Know, Known, Knowledge, Unknown - Vine's Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words, David Guzik :: Hechos 9 La Conversin de Saulo de Tarso, David Guzik :: Mateo 4 La Tentacin de Jess y Su Primer Ministerio en Galilea, David Guzik :: Hechos 2 El Espritu Santo Es Derramado Sobre la Iglesia, David Guzik :: Apocalipsis 20 Satans, el Pecado y la Muerte son Finalmente Eliminados, David Guzik :: 2 Timoteo 3 Los Tiempos Peligrosos y la Preciosa Verdad, David Guzik :: Apocalipsis 12 La Mujer, el Nio, y el Dragn, Jehovah's Witnesses, Jesus and the Holy Trinity (Walter Martin), Matthew 18-19 (1982-85 Audio) (Chuck Smith), Genesis 1:1-8 (1979-82 Audio) (Chuck Smith), John 12 - Sir, We Would See Jesus (Chuck Missler), Genesis 2-3 (1979-82 Audio) (Chuck Smith). Commentary on Psalm 23 - Working Preacher from Luther Seminary GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation. (Proverbs 10:3). and Kahane, Ahuvia, The Oxford English-Hebrew Dictionary (Oxford University Press, 1998), Fohrer, Georg, Hebrew & Aramaic Dictionary of the Old Testament (SCM Press, 2012), Freedman, David Noel (ed. God is holy, and takes his holy name seriously: Since God is holy, we as Gods people need to insure that we do not tarnish his name by our wrongful words or actions. The New Testament Ouch. Topical Series; DVD Series; Bible Series; Flash Drives; Bundles . Most scholars account this Psalm to Davids maturity that contains vivid reminiscence of his youth as a shepherd. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point ), The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary, 6 vol. So though 3000 years old it is extremely relevant for our lives today! He got us to say the sentence emphasizing each word. I have called you by your name. In this article, well be talking about the commentary of Psalm 23 and explore more about its meaning. These valleys were often dark because of the shadow caused by the cliffs, and they were a favourite place for predators to hide in. Best known for his expository exegesis of the Bible . And I will dwell in the house of the LORD The Hebrew word for rod (shaybet) here seems to simply mean a stick with a variety of applications. His anointing set him apart for his unique role as prophet, priest, and king. But there is a greater provision and far greater blessing still to come. You prepare a table before me: Without departing from the previous picture of the valley of the shadow of death, David envisioned the provision and goodness given by the LORD as a host, inviting David to a rich table prepared for him. Luke-Acts a. Now this place of rest is, first and foremost spiritually speaking, right in the midst of the problem. With no one to turn to, we develop true and steadfast love and trust in the Lord. Grace Community Church 13248 Roscoe Blvd. The idea that the LORD is a shepherd to His people is also prevalent throughout the Bible. Psalm 23:3 He guides me in paths of righteousness for his name's sake. John MacArthur Bible Commentaries | Review - YouTube Are any of us low in grace? God ultimately protects and provides for His flock and does everything in His power to care for them. If we were without enemies, we might fear that we were not the friends of God, for the friendship of the world is enmity to GodThou preparest a table Nothing is hurried, there is no confusion, no disturbance, the enemy is at the door, and yet God prepares a table, and the Christian sits down and eats as if everything were in perfect peace. In the Old Testament world, to eat and drink at someones table created a bond of mutual loyalty, and could be the culminated token of a covenant. Forgiveness -- for He restores my soul. Its evident in this verse how David recognizes Gods lordship over his life. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. We go through the dark tunnel of death and emerge into the light of immortality. What He is leading, guiding and teaching us is firstly about the inward change to the circumstance even if outwardly things remain the same. What humanity needs now is the restoration of hope and joy. i. Many people were praying for me. Anderson, A.A., The New Century Bible Commentary: Psalms 1-72 (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1972), Broyles, Craig C., New International Biblical Commentary: Psalms (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1999, Brueggemann, Walter, The Message of the Psalms A Theological Commentary (Minneapolis: Augsburg Press, 1984), Clifford, Richard J., Abingdon Old Testament Commentaries: Psalms 1-72 (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2002), Craigie, Peter C., Word Biblical Commentary, Psalms 1-50, Vol. The Hebrew word for staff (mishaynaw) seems to speak of a support in the sense of a walking stick. Guidance -- for He leads me in the paths of righteousness. b. Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death: This line from the psalm and the psalm as a whole has proven itself precious to many a dying saint through the ages. Is - Can you say that? It means to actively pursue, to chase, and normally in a negative sense as when Pharaoh chased Israel at the exodus. There is no fear of biting the bare ground where the grass is long enough for the flock to lie down in it. He is a dove, not an eagle; the dew, not the hurricane.[3]. The Premiere One-Volume Commentary . Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. Published by Thomas Nelson, 2005. Psalms Commentaries & Sermons | Precept Austin 8:29 For those God foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the likeness of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brothers. Why is Psalm 23 one of the most well-known Psalms and the favorite biblical passage of many? We seek more of God and depend on Him further when we encounter problems. This table represents all the blessings that are ours in Christ Jesus. (5) Lead me in Your truth and teach me, For You are the God of my salvation; For You I wait all the day. Each chapter begins with several questions under the title "PREPARE TO MEET GOD." . David's song is portrayed in non-religious circles too, making appearances in many secular movies and other entertainment mediums. This psalm is taken completely from the sheep's (David) point of view, as he talks about his shepherd. Usernames should only contain letters, numbers, dots, dashes, or underscores. And then the same thing will happen tomorrow. Psalm 23:5 You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies. No matter his present environment, David could look to the fact of Gods shepherd-like presence and know, You are with me and I will fear no evil.. 5 You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies. He had the honour of being King over all Israel, yet seen the lows of having his own son, Absalom, rise up against him and take the throne. "Depth and strength underlie the simplicity of this psalm. Psalm 23 is a wonderful masterpiece of David that contains encouragement and awe-inspiring spiritual truths. In Psalm 23, however, the psalmist declares that the Sovereign of the universe, the Creator of all things, can be described using "my," that the Lord attends to me in a personal way. The Shepherd's rod: The rod which the Shepherd carried was for protecting the sheep from predators. Depression and other illnesses can enshroud us in darkness and threaten us with death. the Holy One of Israel, your Savior (Isaiah 43:1-3). The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. It is 'The LORD' who is his shepherd! As the shepherd led the sheep from oasis to oasis, this sometimes meant passing through narrow valleys that had steep cliff faces on each side. iii. The shadow of a dog cannot bite; the shadow of a sword cannot kill; the shadow of death cannot destroy us. (Spurgeon), iii. He had not only enough, a cup full, but more than enough, a cup which overflowed. Some of the most obvious are: 1) the wisdom type with instructions for right living; 2) lamentation patterns which deal with the pangs of life (usually arising from enemies without); 3) penitential psalms (mostly dealing with the "enemy" within, i.e., sin); 4) kingship emphases (universal or mediatorial; theocratic and/or messianic rule); and 5) We need to hear those words as if God intended them for usbecause he did. Pray to him, then, for the blessingRestore thou me, thou Shepherd of my soul!, Some Christians overlook the blessing of sanctification, and yet to a thoroughly renewed heart this is one of the sweetest gifts of the covenant. You prepare a table (Hebrew: sulhan) before me in the presence of my enemies (v. 5a). It has comforted the noble host of the poor. Psalm 23 is a song of gratitude that tells Davids relationship with God as his shepherd. They are quiet waters times when there are no waves and no troubles and you can feed and are restored. What a wonderful picture we have of Christ in these three psalms! He was refreshed by a head anointed with oil; his cup was over-filled. Obviously this doesn't mean that the track that the shepherd takes is always an easy one. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. This psalm is so personal, with the pronoun I or My, being used commonly. (13) I can do all things through Him who strengthens me. Psalm 23 | Anchored | Grace Community Church - gracechurch.org Now, if you let it and you tended to be a little superstitious, your mind could ponder, and wander, on that a bit. Instead of speaking about his Shepherd, David speaks to Him. He would tend, protect and care for his sheep. Blue Letter Bible study tools make reading, searching and studying the Bible easy and rewarding. Scripture: Psalm 23. But Jesus is the good Shepherd. When I was serving in Vietnam as a chaplain, I visited soldiers in the A Shau Valley near Laos. To walk indicates the steady advance of a soul which knows its road, knows its end, resolves to follow the path, feels quite safe, and is therefore perfectly calm and composed Observe that it is not walking in the valley, but through the valley. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me Heb 12:2 Let us fix our eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of our faith, who for the joy set before him endured the cross, Psalm 2 Bible Study The Current Rebellion & The Coming King, Psalm 8 Bible Study The wonder of God and the second man, Psalm 16 Part 1: Testing's in the journey through life and death, Psalm 16 Part 2 - Hope in the journey through life and death, Psalm 22 Part 1 - Prophecy of the crucifixion and the wrath of man. It's not for the goats. They can't run all that fast, don't have the greatest eye sight apparently and, being basically defenceless, are timid and fearful. Included in the "better" provisions are: a better hope . You anoint my head with oil. Cookie Notice: What would you say of a pilgrim commissioned of God to travel up and down the earth singing a strange melody, which, when one heard, caused him to forget whatever sorrow he had? General Epistles Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. 4 Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me. What are these green pastures but the Scriptures of truthalways fresh, always rich, and never exhausted? Prophets And he awaits the day when the great shepherd will become the chief Shepherd and shall come in the skies. 5Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of mine enemies: thou anointest my head with oil; my cup runneth over. Pauline Epistles ), The New Interpreters Dictionary of the Bible, 5 vol. (Whew!) There are no halfway measures when it comes to the Lords provision for our lives. Luke-Acts Instead they put it on its stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house. And obviously, he would then leave the lamb to die in the wilderness, eaten by its predators! Report an Issue Sermon Correction/Question . It is a psalm written by David who grew up as a shepherd. There are stacks of deceptive shepherds around just as there always were. The Analogy of God and the Shepherd in Psalm 23, The Lord As A Shepherd Who Provides (Verse 1), The Lord As A Shepherd Who Guides (Verses 2-3), The Protection And Comfort From Gods Presence (Verse 4), The Blessings of God Amidst Danger (Verse 5), Faith-Filled Content Delivered To Your Inbox, Best NASB Study Bibles Ranked & Reviewed, The Best Bible for Young Adults: Buyers Guide. The epistle to the Hebrews is a study in contrast, between the imperfect and incomplete provisions of the Old Covenant, given under Moses, and the infinitely better provisions of the New Covenant offered by the perfect High-Priest, God's only Son and the Messiah, Jesus Christ. Psalm 23 distinctively stands out compared to other chapters in the Book of Psalms and receives a larger magnitude of respect. He will never, ever, leave you! My - This is probably the best thing about this psalm it is so personal! Psalm 23 symbolizes the human race as a flock and God as their Shepherd. The light shines the brightest in the dark. The Shepherds Crook. Please see Blue Letter Bible's Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. In the Old Testament, prophets were anointed (1 Kings 19:16). As I said, it wasn't all easy and plain sailing being a sheep in Israel however. You can find a family who have brought up children to being young adults and have never owned a bed. 27:1). Psalm 22 Part 2 - It is finished, He has done it! And, then, it is not the valley of death, but the valley of the shadow of death, for death in its substance has been removed, and only the shadow of it remains Nobody is afraid of a shadow, for a shadow cannot stop a mans pathway even for a moment. May God grant us grace to dwell in the serene atmosphere of this most blessed Psalm! When the psalmist says that God has anointed his head with oil, he means that God has marked him as specialhas set him apart for a significant role. ISBN 10: 0785250662 ISBN 13: . I started off by saying that I wanted to have a look at what is probably the most popular chapter in the entire Old Testament. When the sheep are hungry or are anxious about food, they cant lie down peacefully. Our lives should be a testimony to God Himself. 1TheLordis my shepherd; I shall not want. My cup runs over. I. David claimed that the same God who faithfully rescued the Israelites from Egypt and provided guidance and provision in the wilderness is the same faithful God he served. Its also of paramount importance to recognize that the shepherd in this psalm connotes more than someone who merely herds the flock. Psalm 23 - Sermon On the Lord is My Shepherd - Study and Obey It is for His name's sake and His glory that this is done! Jesus took this name for Himself when He said 'Before Abraham was born, I AM!' We are so invited and not just occasionally but foreverthe honor that exceeds all other honors. It makes sense. We may request cookies to be set on your device. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. Psalm 23:4 Your rod and your staff, they comfort me. But the confidence David had is that the great shepherd will always know what we need and when to provide it. We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. i. a. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. In New Zealand (where I live) all of our farms and fields seem to be 'green pastures' and the sheep tend to munch all day! This one-volume commentary on the entire Bible from one of America's foremost Bible expositors offers instead a minilibrary of understandable resources designed to convey the Bible's overarching message with historical and theological clarity. ii. iv. Pastor John MacArthur | The MacArthur Commentaries Grace to You. God shines His light into our lives. The enemy was strongly entrenched there, and was determined to stay. [5] We need to make sure that we have a Middle Eastern understanding of the Shepherd. The ASV, which is also in the public domain due to expired copyrights, was a very good translation, but included many archaic words (hast, shineth, etc. He is in control. The rod and staff were comforting to the sheep, because both were intended for the sheeps benefit. But whether our fears are irrational or based on very real circumstances, our need to remember the Lord is the same. Minor Prophets The Gospels Oils and ointments can salve wounds and insect bites. The writer of Psalm 23 makes an analogy between God and the shepherd. Psalm 107. Is it a terrible thing that even though God is sovereign and controls the entire universe, we don't want to let go of the reigns! They will not lie down if they are afraid. Every word in it has a wealth of meaning. In terms of how it is loved, look at how one old theologian from the 1800's spoke of it. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Use semicolons to separate groups: 'Gen;Jdg;Psa-Mal' or 'Rom 3-12;Mat 1:15;Mat 5:12-22', There are options set in 'Advanced Options', The Whole Bible People need to know this beautiful Psalm of David to reorient and renew their thinking. The Hebrew word, sulhan (table), could refer to an animal hide spread on the ground like a picnic blanket. John MacArthur: The Lord Is My Salvation - YouTube

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