The reversal came as no surprise. The Keystone XL pipeline was proposed by the energy infrastructure company TC Energy. See our request for intervention. Its a pipeline through America, and it threatens to be a disaster for us if it leaks poisons on the way. Leading scientists and economists came out in opposition to the project, in addition to unions and world leaders such as the Dalai Lama, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, and former president Jimmy Carter (together, these and other Nobel laureates have written letters against the project). One such protest, a historic act of civil disobedience outside the White House in August 2011, resulted in the arrest of more than 1,200 demonstrators. The Canadian federal government refused to provide child and family services funding for indigenous children living on reserves, a purposeful discrimination tactic against indigenous communities. The water has been there to support the people on their ancestral lands since time immemorial. The proposed Keystone XL (KXL) Pipeline would cross Nebraska, Montana, and South Dakota, including tribal lands. The agencies have not considered the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on either health and safety or the global oil markets. President Trump did not like these decisions. The following are quotes from the project partners: The Rosebud Sioux Tribe and the Fort Belknap Indian Community intend to move ahead with their claims against the United States and to demand that the United States honor its legal obligations. Joye Braun, IEN Community Organizer, In an unprecedented action, President Trump has attempted to circumvent the law by issuing TransCanada yet another presidential permit for the Keystone XL pipeline. It poured 407, 000 gallonsalmost 3,000,000 poundsof crude oil into the ground. Some people, seeing a map of the pipeline's proposed 875-mile route through the Great Plains, may picture the region in the terms of 19th-century explorers who called it the "great American desert . In 2014, more than two million comments urging a rejection of the pipeline were submitted to the U.S. Department of State during a 30-day public comment period. The Tribes are asking the court to declare the review process in violation of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), and the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) and to rescind the illegal issuance of the Keystone XL pipeline presidential permit. The pipeline continually threatens the sanctity of indigenous sacred lands and the purity and safety of the local water supply. Treaties are more than solemn promises between nations. Even its maps do not give enough detail to show impacts on Indian lands. harm to the political integrity, economic stability, and health and welfare of the Tribes. On Friday, December 20, 2019, NARF and their clients, the Rosebud Sioux Tribe and the Fort Belknap Indian Community (the Tribes) received some great news from a Montana court. At the end of July, the Rosebud Sioux Tribe and the Fort Belknap Indian Community (the Tribes) filed their response to the defendants motions to dismiss in Rosebud Sioux Tribe v. Trump. Although TC Energy had twice been denied a permit for the Keystone XL pipeline, on January 24, 2017, President Trump invited TC Energy to resubmit its application. Early in his presidency, President Trump made it a priority to issue permits for the questionable KXL project without the required tribal consultation, environmental review, or consideration for treaty rights. Even as Trump and TC Energy tried to revive the pipeline, polls showed that a majority of Americans opposed it. Even worse, building Keystone XL would have meant enduring those risks just to send the fuel to our overseas rivalsand the profits to Big Oil. The federal court denied the United States federal governments and the TransCanadas (TC Energy) efforts to dismiss the Tribes case against the KXL Pipeline. To that end, the Rosebud Sioux Tribal Utility Commission will be holding a public hearing on Tuesday, May 28, 2019, and Wednesday, May 29, 2019, to address the Keystone XL pipeline and its impacts on our territory and people. These activities could cause irreparable harm to tribal waterways, cultural resources, and minerals in the path of the pipelines easement. January: Obama rejects the Keystone Pipeline, saying the December bill did not allow enough time to review the new route. Neither the president nor wealthy foreign corporations are above the laws of our country. The first, a southern leg, had already been completed and now runs between Cushing, Oklahoma,. Its costly both to produce and to ship, particularly by rail, which would be an alternative to Keystone XL. People and wildlife coming into contact with tar sands oil are exposed to toxic chemicals, and rivers and wetland environments are at particular risk from a spill. Keystone XL was a terrible idea from the start, Swift said. In fact, TransCanada outlined several activities scheduled for April all along the route of the pipeline, not just at the border. February: TransCanada Corporation proposes the Keystone Pipeline project. Some of the current concerns are rooted in our responsibility to take care of Unci Maka, which is grandmother earth. NARF Staff Attorney Matthew Campbell responded to the action, The Rosebud Sioux Tribe and Fort Belknap Indian Community have both poured tremendous effort and resources to defend their treaty rights and the safety of their tribal communities during the last few years. The projects corporate backerthe Canadian energy infrastructure company TC Energyofficially abandoned the project in June 2021 following President Joe Bidens denial of a key permit on his first day in office. And the risk that Keystone XL would have spilled was heightened because of the extended time the pipe segments were left sitting outside in stockpiles. On January 20, 2021, President Biden signed an Executive Order revoking the Keystone XL (KXL) pipeline permit issued by the Trump administration. All construction was stopped. In fact, the treaties were created specifically for this sort of violation. TransCanada ignores the threat that this influx of people creates during the COVID-19 pandemic. Thanks to Trump, Keystone XL Is Back. The Anti-Pipeline Movement Is Between the years of 1778 and 1871 alone, the United States government has signed over 370 treaties with different indigenous nations, nearly all of which promised peace, defined land boundaries, and protection of land, water, and hunting rights. January: The Nebraska Supreme Court narrowly strikes down the lower-court decision, ruling that the governors actions were constitutional. On November 17, 2020, the Tribes filed a federal lawsuit against the United States Department of Interior and the BLM over their January 2020 issuing of the KXL permit. We will not dishonor our relatives and unnecessarily endanger our health, safety, and wellbeing. When industry-friendly politicians took charge of both congressional houses in January 2015, their first order of business was to pass a bill to speed up approval of Keystone XL. People must understand that the Ogalalla Aquifer that this pipeline will cross covers 8 states and waters 30 percent of American crops. Rosebud Sioux and Fort Belknap file suit against Keystone XL - Native The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. This lines up with an industry trend: Oil and gas companies are exporting 8.4 million barrels of crude oil and refined fuels every single day. 6210 Bristol Pkwy, Culver City, CA - MapQuest The Keystone XL Pipeline was an oil pipeline system planned to run throughout the northern United States and southern Canada. In granting a permit for the pipeline, the President has ignored his obligation to protect the Rosebud Sioux Tribe in direct violation of the Fort Laramie Treaties of 1851 and 1868, ignored federal right of way and mineral statutes, and ignored basic principles of federal Indian law. The Keystone XL pipeline is dead. But the fight against similar - Vox The spill affected 200,000 square feet of wetlands, which could take years to recoverif it ever does. But the path to victory wasnt always clear. While TransCanada replaced topsoil and reseeded the area affected by the spill, it will take decades for the lasting damage of the spill to be known and remedied. In 2015, the Obama administration vetoed the pipeline due to its potential threats to the climate, drinking water, public health, and ecosystems of the local communities. The most recent leak, large enough to partially fill a swimming pool, was not big enough to trigger the leak detection system. Although, TransCanada, now known as TC Energy, has said that it has lost the 2019 construction season for the KXL pipeline, the company has asked the courts to lift the current injunction so that they can immediately begin to build their man-camps and pipe-yards. Keystone Pipeline oil leak: Almost 400,000 gallons spilled in North This is great news for the tribes, people, and sacred places in the path of the proposed pipeline. Complicating matters, leaks can be difficult to detect. Obama says TransCanada is free to submit another application. 5855 Green Valley Cir, Culver City, CA - MapQuest A two-week delay in the face of a pandemic would seem like the obvious course of action. The government failed to even evaluate an alternate route to avoids tribal treaty lands. The Keystone XL Pipeline: When Native Activism - Change The Chamber June 25, 2020 (Bemidji, MN) - The Indigenous Environmental Network, in collaboration with the Climate Alliance Mapping Project and the Keystone XL Mapping Project, have just launched the KXL Pipeline Map, an interactive tool that highlights the route of the Keystone XL (KXL) pipeline, a tar sands project of the TC Energy corporation.This map is a free and public tool designed to support . to Steele City, Neb.) It also traverses land that Native. It is mostly surrounded by the city of Los Angeles, but also shares . Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. When the Tribes negotiated their treaties, they gave millions of acres of land to the United Statesincluding, ironically, the land on which the courthouse now stands. The Keystone XL pipeline was proposed by the energy infrastructure company TC Energy. State Disclosures. Our Land Use, Environmental Protection, and Public Utilities Codes directly apply, and TC Energy has failed to comply with them. The lands, water, and promises made in those treaties were paid for, literally, with the blood of our ancestors and relatives. Executive Order on Protecting Public Health and the Environment and As an expansion of the companys existing Keystone Pipeline System, which has been operating since 2010 (and continues to send Canadian tar sands crude oil from Alberta to various processing hubs in the middle of the United States), the pipeline promised to dramatically increase capacity to process the 168 billion barrels of crude oil locked up under Canadas boreal forest. The Tribes are taking a stand for their people, their culture, their water and their future, but they also are taking a stand for YOU, said NARF Staff Attorney Natalie Landreth. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Canada is considered one of the most water-rich countries in the world and yet many indigenous communities continue to be provided with inadequate access to safe drinking water which provides a large public health concern for these communities. But the groundswell of public protest was up against a formidable opponenthundreds of millions spent on lobbying by the fossil fuel industry. That leak was nothing compared to the 2017 Keystone spill in South Dakota. This has proved to be untrue. The notorious tar sands pipeline was a lightning rod in the fight against climate change and the seemingly unstoppable oil industry. The goal was to transport 830,000 barrels of crude, tar sand oil to refineries on the American Gulf Coast each day. A study set between the years 2007 and 2010 found that pipelines carrying tar sands oil spilled three times more per mile than pipelines carrying conventional crude oil. One of the central arguments made by pipeline pushers was that tar sands expansion will move forward with or without Keystone XL. The Tribes are entitled to protect the health and welfare of their people and territory and to ensure that their treaties are upheld. Instead, despite the danger to tribal citizens and all of the people living in the area, TransCanada is pushing to quickly build as much of the pipeline as possible. We will fight to ensure that federal law is followed.. In granting the right-of-way, the BLM failed to analyze and uphold the United States treaty obligations to protect the Tribes lands and natural resources. New Map Shows KXL Pipeline Route - Indigenous Environmental Network UAB is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer committed to fostering a diverse, equitable and family-friendly environment in which all faculty and staff can excel and achieve work/life balance irrespective of race, national origin, age, genetic or family medical history, gender, faith, gender identity and expression as well as sexual orientation. Seated in a camping chair, Faith Spotted Eagle, 68, pulls a blanket around her to ward off the cold. Keystone pipeline's path cuts across Native American land, history The proposed Keystone XL (KXL) Pipeline would cross Nebraska, Montana, and South Dakota, including tribal lands. Those treaties are binding to this day, and we expect them to be honored. The construction of the Keystone XL Pipeline would strengthen the United States economy, provide energy security and have minimal environmental impact. Several indigenous leaders, including Dallas Goldtooth of the Mdewakanton Dakota and Dine nations and Faith Spotted Eagle of the Ihanktonwan Dakota nation, have seen Bidens executive order as a sign of the administration keeping its campaign promise to work against climate change and work with indigenous communities. Its nasty stuff., A fully realized Keystone XL would have led to more mining of that nasty stuff by accelerating the pace at which its produced and transported. In 2015, the U.S. State Department, under President Barack Obama, declined to grant the northern leg of the Keystone XL project the permit required to construct, maintain, and operate the pipeline across the U.S.Canada bordera permit that President Trump later granted and President Biden once again revoked. Rather than honoring these legal obligations, the United States has chosen to blatantly violate them. In return, they asked that the United States protect their lands from trespass and their resources from destruction. The founder of Bold Nebraska has led the Cornhusker States years-long rallying cry against TransCanadas tar sands pipeline. These lands are well within the area of impact for even a small rupture and spill. January: Trump signs a presidential memorandum inviting TransCanada to resubmit their application for a Presidential Permit and directing the Secretary of State, Department of the Interior, and Department of the Army to fast-track the decision. If the Presidents goal was to avoid complying with the District Courts decision in that case, it worked. It runs from Hardisty, Alberta, to Patoka, Illinois. On the campaign trail, Biden vowed to cancel the Keystone XL cross-border permit should he win the presidencyand on his first day in office, he made good on that promise. February : The Keystone-Cushing Phase 2 of the pipeline goes online. Pipeline under construction in Alberta, Canada. The Rosebud Sioux Tribe and Fort Belknap Indian Community have government-to-government treaties with the United States that the President cannot violate. TransCanada's plan to dig a trench and bury part of its $7 billion, 1,700-mile Keystone XL pipeline right through this land has unearthed a host of Native American opposition, resentments and . In the United States, there live over 5.2 million indigenous peoples and among them, 573 federally recognized tribes, numerous unrecognized nations, and many communities scattered across the North American continent, displaced by a long history of western oppression and forced assimilation. The tribes filed a response to TransCanadas motion for summary judgment and a memorandum in support of their own motion for partial summary judgment. In his recent proclamation, Missing and Murdered American Indians and Alaska Natives Awareness Day, 2019, President Trump declared it imperative to end the violence that disproportionately affects American Indian and Alaska Native communities. You may remember the Keystone XL pipeline from 2015, when a movement galvanized by the growing threat of climate change successfully pushed President Obama to reject the project. TransCanada agreed to abide by tribal law. Its mines are a blight on Canadas boreal, where mining operations dig up and flatten forests to access the oil below, destroying wildlife habitat and one of the worlds largest carbon sinks. NARF and our clients are confident in our claims against the construction of the pipeline, and we are optimistic the court will not allow this case to be dismissed. Browse our map catalog downloadable PDFs and our interactive maps. Therefore, the Rosebud Sioux Tribal Utiity Commission held public hearings on the proposed TransCanada KXL Pipeline on Tuesday, May 28, and Wednesday, May 29, 2019 at the St. Francis Indian School Gym, 502 Warrior Dr, St Francis, SD 57572. The federal government must examine potential impacts on the safety and welfare of Native peopleespecially women and children. April: The State Department suspends the regulatory process indefinitely, citing uncertainty about the court case in Nebraska. March: Canadas National Energy Board approves the Canadian section of the Keystone XL. Finally, massive fossil fuel infrastructure investments like KXL undermine efforts to minimize global warming and prioritize clean energy like wind and solar. The U.S. Senate approves a bill to build Keystone XL. Earlier this year, the Keystone pipeline leaked 1,800 gallons of oil less than half a mile from the Mississippi River. In exchange for measures like safe passage of emigrants and peaceful construction of the railroads, the US government and tribal nations signed treaties to prevent intrusion on or destruction of tribal nations lands and natural resources. Recent governmental reports contain new data about climate change, which necessitates new analysis. At every turn, the Tar Sands Invasion would put people and the environment in harm's way. Hearings on the motion to dismiss were held Thursday, September 12, 2019, in the United States District Court for the District of Montana, Great Falls Division. The company behind the controversial Keystone XL project that President Joe Biden effectively killed on his first day of office had an oil spill record "worse than the national average" over a. Thanks for signing up. Exactly how much was released will not be clear until it's all recovered, TC Energy said. How a single pipeline project became the epicenter of an enormous environmental, public health, and civil rights battle. The Native American Rights Fund represents the Rosebud Sioux Tribe and Fort Belknap Indian Community in this case. A similar crude oil project, the Dakota Access Pipeline has received media attention in previous years due to the police and state reactions to the protests over its creation. Elections turn control of the U.S. Congress over to Republicans, who pledge to move forward on Keystone XL. In their permit application, TransCanada agreed to abide by tribal laws and regulation, which they have failed to do. May: TransCanada files a new application with the State Department for the northern part of Keystone XL. The Native American Rights Fund is prepared to fight to ensure those treaties are honored and the water is protected.. The Dakota Access Pipeline The controversial construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL) gained national and international attention when the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers accepted an application filed by Energy Transfer Partners, a Texas-based developer behind the project.
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