Fig. More significantly, as John Fell Ryan points out in his post The Stanley Hotels, the places Kubrick chose as influences for the interiors and exteriors of the lodge in one way or another appear to double names used in the film or Kubrick's own, such as the exteriors of Ahwahnee and the Timberline having being designed by Gilbert Stanley Underwood. STUART: Uhm, physically, it's not a very demanding job. Well, maybe things that happen leave other kinds of traces behind. In the 119 version, the alcoholism problem is absent: the liquor that Jack asks Lloyd for and then drinks seems to be desired only in order to dampen his anger, with no other implications. JACK: I'm Jack Torrance. Beyond the double doors to this hall, presently closed, are a man and a woman whose positioning conveniently conceals the place where is the aforementioned photograph that will only be revealed at film's end. The elevators are fairly faithful representations of those at the Ahwahnee Lodge, a difference being that Kubrick's have the arcs above, the half-circles which show story placement. Another thing that people make note of is how Jack's suit appears to be a dark blue or gray and white weave in close-up shots, while in other shots it appears to be brown. We don't see the waiter. JACK: Great. We haven't seen the number 42 on Danny's shirt until just previous his vision, while he was looking in the bathroom mirror. The name of the apartment complex is the Kensington. Notes on Ullman's Desk and Inconsistencies The janitor is shown in the boiler room boosting the temperature so that, while the audience is watching films on people near dying of thirst in the parched desert, the viewers are also experiencing extreme heat that provokes thirst, and this boosts refreshment sales dramatically. Kubrick's Watson differs significantly from King's. (9:41) In Dannys vision of the murdered twins, Kubrick very subtly uses this device again. WENDY: No, he didn't like it too much at first, and then he had an injury so we kept him out for a while, and, yeah, I guess that's about the time I first noticed that he was talking to Tony. Below are 15 examples of foreshadowing and irony in the James Hurst short story, "The Scarlet Ibis." FORESHADOWING. With Ullman we have his shirt and its cuffs prominently echoing the flag, while with the prison's governor we have his shirt and cuffs echoing the color of the flowers on the window sill behind his desk. View Shining houses.docx from BUSINESS 530 at Moi University. 10 Tracking shot of Jack through the lobby. THE DOCTOR: Why not? (15:41) Share Cite. Before continuing, it should be noted that the exterior window in the office is a physical impossibility, the office being entirely interior the building. Such a design was used also by the Hopi. (8:21) The metaphorical gate behind his back is definitely close. DANNY: Mom? -Wendy alludes to the story of Hansel and Gretel when Dick Hallorann shows her the kitchen, joking that she'll need breadcrumbs to find her way out. He took one of his fathers bloody hands and kissed it. Some behind-the-scenes footage shows Nicholsons Method acting before filming the iconic scene. That ugly rug peculiarly matches almost exactly with one we picked up in the early 2000s, that we got because it was better than anything else cheaply available and matched up well with some really nice brown brocade covers on our living room futons. Ullman has a bit of quirk where he often rubs his finger against the side of his nose or beneath it, bringing to mind Danny's Tony who assumes presence via Danny's index finger. But perhaps he does. -"The Shining" was one of the earliest films to use a then-new invention, the Steadicam. Join in. For all we were aware he could have just gone in to use the bathroom, was washing his hands afterward and became involved with playing in the sink. (12:02) Then there is Jack himself as Dannys antagonist, representing what the boy may become if he does not accomplish his own journey. Several times in the movie we have evidence that it seems Jack smokes, but he is never shown smoking, though Wendy is. One must wonder if Kubrick was aware that Stephen King, at the age of 4, had witnessed a friend being struck and killed by a train, was mute and unresponsive for at least a day because of it, professes no memory of the incident, but it's been proposed this event may have helped inspire his predilection for writing horror. Fig. Having learned via John Bourassa that the cartoon playing is the "Stoop! SUSIE: Hello. A 197 minute read at 130 wpm. The bank owner who's told this is surprised by the fact, and it's explained to him that the reason there are two is that they are being drilled from opposite sides of the mountain to meet in the middle. He ended up having a role in a TV film two years later, but that was the extent of his acting career. On a pragmatic level, Jacks desire concerns completing his tasks, namely writing his novel, being the caretaker, and in the third act killing his family and Hallorann. The gematria for the name in this short form is 26. He experiences visions, given to him by his imaginary friend Tony, of the word Redrum and of a shadow figure wielding a weapon. -Mr. Ullman tells Jack about the former caretaker of the hotel who murdered his family before committing suicide. The cart swerves to avoid the dog, the case falls, bursts open, the money spills out and is swept across the tarmac by the plane's propellers. Thus, his need consists of achieving fulfilment, something he attempts to do in a morbid way at the expense of his family. Jack Arrives at the Overlook, Shots 9 through 11 We have crossfaded back to Jack and the red-haired Mr. Ullman drinking coffee, the camera view in opposition to the one earlier, positioned now to show the office from behind Ullman's desk, a large bright red book prominently placed on it. Read foreshadowing examples showing how to tease approaching plot developments: Post authorBy Jordan But there's nothing spooky about the lobby. Danny, although only five years old, is well-aware of the troubles his parents are dealing with. "Tony" now refers to himself in the first person. Fig. At the same time, the archetype of the Shadow can be found: it stands for the fury of the evil side, the danger which tacitly lies beneath the surface. A flood of blood erupts through the left elevator door that has been forced open from the left by the force of the flood which overtakes the hall with such ferocity that the armchairs are swept away from the walls. (11:59) We have no idea yet where this maze might be, but one assumes the inspiration for the model is somewhere on the grounds, even though our previous aerial view had shown no maze to the front or rear. When Jack abusively berates Wendy, his language is that of a person hostile to the responsibility of parenthood, a sense of his feeling entrapped by her and Danny, the responsibility of the Overlook finally replacing those familial ties in the dramatic Colorado Lounge scene. The Two Types of Photographs in the Hotel, Notes on Ullman's Desk and Inconsistencies, Danny's First Shining of the Girls and the Bloody Elevator, The Rainbow in Danny's Room and His Black-out, On the Two Union or Liberty Suits and the Two Necklaces. In it, Lokai, a man whose body is half black and half white, requests asylum on the Enterprise, claiming he's a political refugee. 52 MS Jack in the Overlook lobby. His wife seems to be enthusiastic about the prospect as well. Fig. JACK: Thank you. I love how the shade on the lamp between the doctor and Wendy is slightly askew. Here is the quote: Doc, Jack Torrance said. Both Jack and Danny have a Mentor; however, only the boy meets his own Mentor in the first act, as in the canon. Just mulling here, throwing out some ideas on how Z can be interpreted symbolically if one wonders if there is some meaning behind Kubrick changing the design. Do people operate in a free will universe or a mechanical one? Shot 124. No, The Shining is not a true story. Silent Jeff reveals that there is not only one tunnel, but that a second tunnel has also been blasted and wants to check the second tunnel to see if it too is leaking. Jack enters the office area of the General Manager, only a corner of a secretary's desk viewed on the left, but, speaking of ambient noise again, though we don't see a secretary typing away, we assume she is there because we hear the clackety-clack of a typewriter. The sound is abrupt and a little disconcerting. Jack has glanced in the direction of a model of the hotel's maze as he crossed the circle upon which Dick will later fall when he is murdered by Jack, who will have been hiding in the lobby behind a pillar. Go to TOC for this film ( (which has also a statement on purpose and manner of analysis and a disclaimer as to caveat emptor and my knowing anything authoritatively, which I do not, but I do try to not know earnestly, with some discretion, and considerable thought). We have this circularity in The Shining with the deja vu. (9:29) Whatever the book. The rainbow precedes a focus on Danny's eyes during his visionary experience, after which all goes dark as his vision is covered with the blood flowing from the elevator. Established in Melbourne (Australia) in 1999, Senses of Cinema is one of the first online film journals of its kind and has set the standard for professional, high quality film-related content on the Internet. In Chapter I, when Edna and Robert return from the seashore, Edna smiles at Robert even as she retrieves her wedding ring from her husband, foreshadowing her eventual affair. Nevertheless, the three-act structure2 is respected: the first act starts at the beginning and ends when Danny enters the Colorado Lounge with bruises on his neck; the second act starts when Jack enters the Gold Room in anger and ends when Grady releases him from the pantry; the third act occupies the remaining part of the film until the closing credits start. The Tetragrammaton is the 4 lettered name of God which is forbidden to be spoken for fear of blasphemy, which amounts to a an imposition of silence. The two pairs of union suits seem suggestive of one Wendy overlaying another Wendy. Where have we seen something resembling Snoopy's rainbow before? Perhaps hes laughing because he knows the novel ends with the Overlook Hotel burning down. WENDY: No. Though Kubrick did in the opening section associate Jack with the VW, having his name in the credits pass over the VW as the helicopter zoomed in on the auto, we are only working on an assumption, at this point, that the VW in the opening has anything to do with Jack. As if we have a psychic after image from one scene to the next at work, and one may also then have the sense (perhaps not consciously) that they all fit together. Jack's knowledge of a former caretaker murdering his family is also foreknowledge for the audience of the films coming events. In The Shining however, the use of foreshadowing fits in as a narrative device. The 1980s horror movie The Shining, directed by Stanley Kubrick utilized these aspects very well. In this scene, he's actively encouraged by Wendy to enter the dialogue. We briefly see down the hallway, beyond Wendy and the doctor, a door open on another room, a print of boy and girl bears on the wall above a blue and white hair dryer and a chair below that. The lobby of the film's Overlook is an antique white and has square terracotta color columns, dark brown wainscoting and floors decorated with a variety of American Indian derivative designs with tessellated borders that seem a mix of influences. Yosemite Nature Notes, published in 1978, discusses how Yosemite, rather than being a corruption of a Miwok word which meant grizzly bear, instead translates as "they are killers", an identification not used by the Yosemite themselves but by neighboring tribes. Wendy directs the doctor into the living room, past the painting of a horse running down a track toward an oncoming train. Fig. It may purposefully be an image that gives a double reading. WENDY (indicating a seat): Please. At first glance one thinks one knows what one is seeing, but a second glance throws that initial reading in doubt when pieces of the ad don't mesh together. So they do their best to turn the town against the idea of a train. The Shining (1977 Novel) essays are academic essays for citation. I am particularly interested in the train because Kubrick has used trains in his other films. He came up here with his wife and two little girls, I think about eight and ten. In the Tarot, the Hebrew letter "sh" or "shin", is sometimes said to belong to the Key, Judgment, which fits appropriately with the use of "Dies Irae" as the opening music. "Any chance of them being repaired soon?" Anyone familiar with the original design work and the resemblance to the fylfot could indeed read into the blood flowing from the elevators a connection to the holocaust. -Constant references to the impending snowstorm foreshadow the family being stranded at the hotel. Earlier, when Danny was watching the Roadrunner, Wendy mentioning it was hard to make new friends and Tony protesting he didn't want to go to the hotel, we had heard the sound of a train. Though the audience won't know about Carson City, Kubrick has embedded bits of information so that The Shining anticipates and then complements the film on the television as it runs. In the 144 we know about Jacks former alcoholism, therefore the fact he drinks the liquor reinforces the idea of crossing the threshold on the psychological level. Home Stephen King The Shining Review. (7:52) Hes ashamed of who his father was, that is until he is firmly in the grasp of the hotel and has turned against his own family. The first sentence refers to death, birth and "the bleeding tree." 2. Whoever the author.Discover new and exciting books to dive into with our Book Explorer Tool. The plot of the film. SUSIE: Yes, I will. Except for the bathroom. We can go back even farther than the sound of the train to the film's opening and the curious activity around the the tunnel through which the VW passes as it travels up the mountainside, that tunnel bookended by cars that have pulled over to the side of the road, a white family station wagon preceding it and the two-tone color auto following. Look! Spooks? 31 - Wendy in the living room speaking to Jack on the telephone, the television running in the background. Afterwards, Jack quarrels with Wendy about his needs, and then he has a sort of Approach to the Inmost Cave. Flashbacks also reveal that she has seen a marriage dissolve firsthand (her parents) and fears that what happened to them is going to happen to her. This information was ostensibly available to Kubrick and if he was aware of it there's the chance it could have influenced his decision to connect the Overlook with the Ahwahnee of Yosemite for reasons other than design. 51 MS of Wendy in the kitchen. She may be the blond woman who was seated in the grouping to whom another waiter had appeared to be carrying a silver tray service when Jack was earlier in the lobby. There may be no meaning, and these sounds are another example of Kubrick's cycles, perhaps intended to set up an unconscious sense of deja vu. Although there is darkness, readers arent likely to be haunted by Kings story. Fig. 76 MCU Doctor. Cut to two girls who appear to be twins. 20:59 - When Stuart tells Wendy the Indian designs are based mostly on Hopi and Apache motifs, there may follow a "sha" sound. The radiant heat, powered by a boiler, isn't of so much importance here, yet Kubrick has rigged it so the Overlook has both radiant heat and forced air heat. Is "The Great Mother" intended to be their mother? A reader, Melkarth, sent me an image which shows it's an alabaster bull. But Danny, who has always loved his father indiscriminately, refuses to. The newest furnishings would be the white dinette set and chairs. This is not hidden. Dopey is a voiceless character. Approx 25,700 words or 51 single-spaced pages. To protect Lloyd, who was 5 years old when he made the film, Kubrick told him that they were filming a drama. More research is needed in order to thoroughly examine the psychology of the characters, the progression of narrative events, the films relationship with the horror genre, the role of its stylistic patterning (both visual and aural) in the narrational process, and the implicit and symptomatic meanings that may be constructed. She is author (with Valerio Sbravatti) of Shining: King vs. Kubrick, Segnocinema 209 (2018), pp. Foreshadowing is a literary device in which a writer gives an advance hint of what is to come later in the story. Take for instance A Clockwork Orange in which we have a couple of instances of Fleur-de-lis, the first being at the home of the Cat Woman, on the stoop of which Alex is "blinded", leading to a dramatic turn in Alex's life with the Cat Woman's death. (6:07) Jack convivially wonders why. STUART: That's right. Barbour, Polly. 80 MCU Wendy. What's the distraction? After they have coffee, we see at 5:55 a cigarette in the ashtray and Ullman's white pen pointed toward him (Figure 20); at 6:45 we see the tray is empty when all three men are shown (Figure 22); at 6:58 Ullman's pen is pointed toward him and there is a cigarette in the ashtray; at 7:20 there is no cigarette and the pen is pointed away (Figure 23); at 7:58 the pen is pointed away and there is this time a cigarette (Figure 24); at 8:05 the pen is pointed toward Ullman and there is a cigarette; at 8:26 the pen is pointed away and there is no cigarette; at 9:42 the pen is pointed toward Ullman and there is a cigarette; at 10:07 the pen is pointed away and there is a cigarette. A zigzag pattern also can represent lightning, and some believe that the labrys, upon which is based the labyrinth, may symbolize lightning. Accessed 4 March 2023. There's even a lovely ceramic inset for a cup! That's the impression given. Kubrick has unobtrusively incorporated a natural landscape via the flowered tray and the box. Another claims that the film is truly about the genocide of Native Americans. This device is valuable, as it allows readers to make connections between themes, characters, symbols, and more-both within a literary work and between works of literature. 25 MCU of Stuart. Just a few moments before we had heard the sounds of children at play outside and though we'd not seen those children the audience is not entirely convinced that there are no children around with whom Danny could play. Moreover, the film is full of references to myths, fables, and horror literature 7: the hotel, a haunted house of sorts, seems like a ghost ship to Wendy; Jack huffs and puffs like the Big Bad Wolf when he attacks his wife in the bathroom; likewise, during the tour in the kitchen which she describes as an enormous maze Wendy evokes Tom Thumb (and hence Hansel and Gretel) by stating I feel Ill have to leave a trail of breadcrumbs every time I come in. This reference serves also as a setup 8 or, a foreshadowing both for the climax of the third act, which evokes Theseus and the Minotaur, and for the recurrent spatiotemporal disorientation that occurs in the film. Perfect alignment of some architectural features, from one shot to the next, may function to make transitions less jarring, creating less interference with an established mood. We had already observed he was wearing a red and blue and white raglan sleeved shirt decorated with stars around the armband, but while he was in the kitchen we were only able to see the number 4 above that band. If so, how? We're not shown the master bedroom and the room at the end of the hall is too small to be it so I'm making a guess of its proximity. In the background is a book titled Teeny Weeny Adventures. Our study is intended as just a first step towards an all-encompassing dramaturgical analysis of The Shining. We open with the lobby. Shot 123. I could give other examples, such as when Kubrick even treats his people on the screen as real individuals attempting to interact with the audience, as happens with the boxer's manager in Killer's Kiss when he is attempting to escape some thugs and pounds upon a theater door, trying to attract the attention of the audience to the threat against him, but fails. The two ended up spending eleven weeks working on the script. Foreshadowing is a literary device in which authors hint at plot developments that don't actually occur until later in the story. (Sha sound 9:34) BILL (closing door): How do you do? Good boy. Wendy has also a sandwich but it is untouched. To the left of Snoopy is Mickey Mouse. When one ascends, the other must descend and vice versa, a matter of physical law. The malevolent force that is the Overlook Hotel is the antagonist. ", 36 MCU of Jack. TONY: No. Both photos give a sense of unease, ominous, in particular the way the one of the individual on the left, perhaps a boy, feels to be part of a story line to do with the final hedge maze scene, as if this is a first frame of Danny running to the maze, and the photo to the right is a second frame, following up the first, revealing a monstrous entity pursuing him--but these aren't photos of the final maze scene in the snow as that occurs at night and the hedge maze is also covered in snow. TOC and Supplemental Posts | Part 1 - The First Ascent | Part 2 - The Interview | Part 3 - Closing Day | Part 4 - A Month Later | Part 5 - Tuesday | Part 6 - Thursday | Part 7 - Saturday | Part 8 - Monday | Part 9 - Wednesday Part One | Part 10 - Wednesday Part Two | Part 11 - 8 AM | Part 12 - 4 PM | Films Home. Tetragrammatos means having 4 letters. 28:29 - Dick asks, "you like ice cream, Doc" (sound). It was used heavily in scenes where the camera follows Danny through the hallways on his tricycle, or through the hedge maze. Everything is shot so that anyone who has ever gone in to interview for a job will feel the cool banality of the situation and the pedestrian but anxious experience of how to relate with and put your best foot forward for this new sub-group of humanity with which you've just come into contact. He used it in A Clockwork Orange with Alex revisiting in the 2nd part places he'd visited in the first. An elder man in light clothing has entered the area before the elevators from the hall beyond. As the ashtray with the cigarette is on Jack's side of the desk, here again there is the inference that he was smoking before Bill Watson entered the room, during which time we were back in Boulder watching Wendy's untouched cigarette burn away in her ashtray. Below is the Timberline reception desk with a picture of the lodge overhanging. She has attempted to conceal a darker truth, in denial, wearing over it a second Wendy who encourages only looking at the bright side of things, and enjoins her son, Danny, to do the same in assuming a positive outlook on their coming isolation high in the mountains with an alcoholic father who is only five months sober and who has yet to earn back the trust of his family. A reason the red field to the right isn't noticed generally, and we don't look for to what it belongs, is that Wendy's leg in the foreground seems to pull the eye into her and the laundry basket on the stand of the ironing board in the background that then seems to link the eye over to Danny. 25 - The photographs behind Bill are different than the others normally observed. (11:58) (The doctor switches to examining Danny's left eye.) I have also written a post specifically on this. Click here to make a donation. 73 MCU Danny. 94 MCU Doctor. A child having to navigate a world built for adults, Danny stands on a stool before the bathroom sink that is built for adult use. The Story of the Winter of 1970 Its unclear what exactly is going to happen to the family, but King ensures that readers continue through the story and find out. This notoriously haunted hotel inspired the author to create fictional characters dealing with a similar environment. 15 MCU of Danny. The next scene in The Shining has the doctor examining Danny's eyes with a bright light and saying, "Now, hold your eyes still so I can see." (13:42) She teaches creative writing and theory and practice of the screenplay. WENDY: Sure I do, it'll be lots of fun. We are thankful for their contributions and encourage you to make yourown. Miwok speakers also postulate that it's a term for the Yosemite people and may instead be akin to "place you go and play games". Now? King provides readers with just enough detail to make Wendy a well-rounded and interesting character. In the above quote in which Jack pleads with his son to run away, Danny says that it is almost over. Hes aware that the end is near and that soon the horrors will cease. Provide at least two examples of foreshadowing found at the beginning of the story and explain how each piece of foreshadowing is This is a pretty austere scene, shot so that it seems very straightforward. That's what many people will be distracted by. That invitation follows a story of Bill removing something from a woman's eye, the invitation even accompanied by a woman remarking on how she bets he works too hard, think of all the things he misses--just as all work and no play make Jack a dull boy in The Shining.
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