eddie mabo speech transcript

The truth: This was his land. [1] It was brought by Eddie Mabo against the State of Queensland and decided on 3 June 1992. . 1h 43m. Strengthening our relationships over lands, territories and resources: the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, Climate change from the perspective of the Torres Strait, Beyond Mabo: Native Title and closing the gap, People, identity and place. Help your class to explore the life of Eddie Mabo with this engaging and educational biography-writing task. Meriam history and culture were crucial to the success of the Mabo case. From 1973-1983 he established and became director of the Black Community School in Townsville. The Declaration incorporates four fundamental human rights principles that can be categorised as: However, the UN Declaration on the Right to Development has been a lesser-known cousin to the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. This was our land. 2008 Presentation by The Hon. Commemorating Mabo Day - Reconciliation Australia Reynolds struck up a friendship with Eddie Mabo, who was then a groundsman and gardener at James Cook University. This led to the subsequent High Court case, Mabo v Queensland (No 2), which was to determine the matter of the plaintiffs' land rights. Can Nigeria's election result be overturned? These barriers all prevent us from using our land to enter into the economy from which we can see ourselves and our communities thrive. And he was right. Overwhelmingly, what participants told us at the Roundtable was that whilst there had been an expansion of the Indigenous estate since the commencement of the Native Title Act that it largely has not delivered sustainable outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Bryan Keon-Cohen was one of Eddie Mabo's barristers, and he gave a speech at Mabo's funderal in Townsville in Feb 1992 - he said: 'I confine myself here . For significant service to the community as a cultural leader and public sector executive in the field of Indigenous affairs.. Han is Korean and it is more than a word. This needs to change. Today I want to talk about how Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples can be the leaders to grasp new opportunities that will leave a legacy for generations to come. The world of becoming ascends. On 3 June 1992, the High Court of Australia ruled in favour of limited native title. However the Federal Court found that the South Australian government were liable for an undisclosed amount to the Nguraritja people for parcels of land over which, but for the prior extinguishing acts of government, they would have held native title. In going down this track we have to understand and have to get these institutions to understand that there is a fair dinkum business case for doing this because we have had enough of welfare and charity. Indigenous Speeches: Exploration of the Mabo Case, Stolen | Bartleby Some records include terms and views that are not appropriate today. I have heard many stories from Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities and Traditional Owners about the many barriers they face in reaching their potential benefits under land rights and native title. Birthdays, anniversaries, sports events and special schools days were missed. Yindyamarra is respect: It is quiet, it is humble. Mabo vs Queensland possible Commonwealth interventions, 1991 (A14039, 7909), The Mabo Decision principles for a response, 1993 (A14217, 1042), Mabo responses to the outline of legislation, 1993 (A14217, 1322), Mabo collection at the National Library of Australia, Building trust in the public record policy, Getting started with information management. "The golden house of is collapses. He spoke of impermanence: He knew things did not last and yet we do. So today it is indeed an honour for both my people and myself to be presenting this year's Edward Koiki Mabo Lecture. Mabo decision | National Museum of Australia This activity encourages children to write down their knowledge in a structured report . The theme of this years conference is Leadership, Legacy and Opportunity. 2017 presentation by Professor Megan Davis, Pro Vice Chancellor Indigenous, University of New South Wales. With support from legal experts, Mabo, along with fellow plaintiffs and Murray Islanders Reverend David Passi, Celuia Mapoo Salee, Sam Passi and James Rice, brought a case against the Queensland Government in the High Court. This is our land. But without warriors such as Eddie, David and James, Rob and countless others, we would not be in the position regarding Indigenous land tenure that we are in today. But we know that these scales do not capture the social disadvantage experienced by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. During this time he enrolled as a student and studied teaching at the College of Advanced Education, which later amalgamated with JCU. He also co-operated with members of the Communist Party, the only white political party to support Aboriginal campaigns at the time. Eddie Mabo was a great hero to the Australian people. Eddie Mabo was heartbroken and never forgave government authorities. The conference, 'Land Rights and the Future of Australian Race Relations', was sponsored by the Townsville Treaty Committee and the James Cook University's Student Union. I was there as a young associate working for a judge, and saw the jubilation and relief of . We will adapt, we will take advantage of these opportunities and we will leave a great legacy. The commitment to a land fund; and importantly, participation in decision-making underpinned by the concept of free, prior and informed consent and good faith. According to his daughter Gail Mabo, it 'fuelled his determination for recognition and equality in society'. Rachel Perkins, director of the new film, says Mabo's is "an iconic story in the tradition of great Australian tales, how a man, his wife and his mates profoundly changed the nation". The Court also recognised that all Indigenous people in Australia have rights to their land. 10. Mabo was a Torres Strait islander from Mer (Murray Island), off Australia's north-east coast. I honour your Elders that have come before you, those that are here today and I wait in optimistic anticipation for those Elders who are yet to emerge. I stand here proud to bring a message from my Elders. The Mabo decision was handed down on June 3, 1992 in the High Court's grand courtroom in Canberra. The Mabo case Records relating to the Mabo case About Eddie Mabo Edward Koiki Mabo was born on 29 June 1936. Here we are 30 years later, still on that journey. In 1981, Eddie Mabo made a speech at James Cook University in Queensland, where he explained his people's beliefs about the ownership and inheritance of land on Mer. His mother died during childbirth and he was raised by his mother's brother, Benny Mabo . It was also a flagrant disregard of Britain's own existing laws, which stated that the Aboriginal people did have title rights over their own land. Eddie Mabo was a man of courage and principle who fought for the inherent rights of the Meriam people, and ultimately for the rights of all Torres Strait Islanders and Aboriginal peoples. So, in many ways, the victory has been more symbolic than practical. Jenny Macklin MP, Minister for Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs. At: http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/table-1-human-development-index-and-its-components#a (viewed 9 June 2015). eddie began his Journey on changing the rights by Making a speech at a land rights conference at the James Cook University his speech explained the traditional land owners and the inheritance system that . These legal challenges continued into the 20th century rulings maintained the legitimacy of the Crown but could not extinguish completely the Aboriginal claims. I have heard it at dawn as the earth crackles, the river waters run, and the animals stir as the Sun peers above the hills and the light strikes the trees on my beloved Wiradjuri country. Transcript of proceedings.in the High Court of Australia between Eddie Mabo, David Passi, James Rice.and the State of Queensland Proceedings for 28-31 May 1991, 3 June 1992, and 8 December 1992. Australian PM makes historic visit to Mabo's grave - BBC News We leave base camp and start our trek across this vast country. Ten years before, Eddie Koiki Mabo and his comrades started the legal battle for the recognition of the Meriam people and the ownership of Mer Island. And it was this; hardly any compensation has come our way despite all of the fear mongering over the years about the rivers of compensation that would flow from the realization of our rights under land rights and native title. The case presented by Eddie Mabo and the people of Mer successfully proved that Meriam custom and laws are fundamental to their traditional system of ownership and underpin their traditional rights and obligations in relation to land. Several cabinet papers from the time of the Mabo decision reflect on its likely ramifications, including: The National Archives of Australia acknowledges the traditional owners and custodians of Country throughout Australia and acknowledges their continuing connection to land, sea and community. In his historic speech at Sydney's Redfern Park, then Prime Minister Paul Keaing said: "By doing away with the bizarre conceit that this continent had no owners prior to the settlement of Europeans, Mabo establishes a fundamental truth and lays the basis for justice." That word is emblazoned still at the Aboriginal Tent Embassy on the lawns of the Old Parliament House in Canberra. A lawyer heard the speech and asked Eddie if he would like to challenge the Australian Government in the court system, to decide who the true owner of the land on Mer was, his . Biography - Edward Koiki (Eddie) Mabo - Indigenous Australia - ANU Later in 1992, Mabo was posthumously awarded the Australian Human Rights Medal. The "fallacy" that Perkins speaks of is the concept of Terra Nullius, land belonging to no-one. And that is the cost to both men and their families. Whilst the case did little to clarify the legal principles around calculating compensation, it is one example of the positive realization after many years, of the rights of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples to land and waters within the native title system. Edward 'Koiki' Mabo (1936-1992), Torres Strait Islander community leader and land rights campaigner, was born on 29 June 1936 at Las, on Mer, in the Murray group of islands, Queensland, the fourth surviving child of Murray Islands-born parents 'Robert' Zesou Sambo, seaman, and his wife 'Annie' Poipe, ne Mabo. Mabo: Always was, always will be First Nations land Six facts you need to know about Mabo Day - Life Without Barriers "The rights he won in the High Court have been eroded away by government, courts and socio-economic pressure.". The debate about Mabo's legacy still goes on today, Many indigenous Australians still live in poverty, Bakhmut attacks still being repelled, says Ukraine, AOC under investigation for Met Gala dress, Mother who killed her five children euthanised, Canadian grandma helps police snag phone scammer, The children left behind in Cuba's exodus, Zoom boss Greg Tomb fired without cause. Eddie Mabo | Australian activist | Britannica It is this issue of development that I will explore later in greater detail. The golden house of is collapses and the world of becoming ascended.". I must say though, that beyond economic development, effective governance is critical to ensuring that our organisations are transparent and accountable to our communities and this is one challenge to which we must rise. I believe that it is this framework that has the power to elevate the aspirations that we have as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples in relation to land. Husband, father, grandfather, mate, advocate, achiever, Principal and mentor. Mabo Day occurs annually in Australia on 3rd June. Even though these rights have been watered down over the years, they have enabled us to reach a point where we now own nearly a third of the entire Australian continent and I am told approximately 54% of places like the Northern Territory. When the decision overturning Terra Nullius eventually came, the judges referred to the policy as "the darkest aspect of (our) national history" and one that left "a legacy of unutterable shame". JCU websites use cookies to enhance user experience, analyse site usage, and assist with outreach and enrolment. In 1981, Eddie Mabo delivered a speech at James Cook University in Queensland, where he challenged the widely accepted belief of ownership and inheritance of land on Murray Island. He knew about hope and he knew about justice. Gail, to your Mum Bonita, to Eddie Junior, Wannee, Bethal, Celuia, Ezra, Mario, Malita, Malcolm, Jessie and to you Gail, can I pay special tribute to for the generosity of you all in giving your husband and Dad to us. Love, kindness, forgiveness; always love. Aunty Clara Ogleby, I begin by acknowledging and paying my respects to the Kuku Yalanji people, Traditional Owners of the place upon which we sit and talk today. The former president of Western Australia's Liberal Party, Bill Hassel, said the ruling was greeted with "outrage". There will be many words between now and then. The new Prime Minister, Anthony Albanese, says there will be a referendum to enshrine a voice an Indigenous representative body in the Australian constitution. On 3 June 1992 the High Court of Australia ruled that a group of Torres Strait Islander people, led by Eddie Mabo, owned the island of Mer (Murray Island). At 31, this affrontery became his epiphany. As the Broome Roundtable highlighted, this remains one of the key unresolved issues facing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and their quest for ongoing economic development. Across language itself. Resting Place of Eddie Mabo. OM95-26 Mabo Cutting Books 1990-1994 - (2 vols.) Eddie Mabo - Wikipedia We are still trying to find the words to equal the full measure of Eddie Mabo's devotion. As much as Australias law tried to tell him he was wrong, he knew his law and he knew that even the law of Britain that had stolen this land had to admit finally admit what we all knew, what Eddie Mabo knew. - Behind the News Behind the News 133K subscribers Subscribe 483 106K views 3 years ago Mabo Day on June 3rd, celebrates. When democracy is teetering and autocracy is rising. Mabo expressed disbelief and shock. "It gave us back our pride. But he had to find words to speak a deeper truth even as he upheld the myth of terra nullius that Aboriginal people, he said, had a "subtle and elaborate system of law". The Mabo decision was named after Eddie Mabo, the They claimed that Murray Island (Mer) and surrounding islands and reefs had been continuously inhabited and exclusively possessed by the Meriam people . The issue of compensation goes to the core of the initial intent of addressing the historical dispossession of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples from their lands and waters. Words like han. Eddie Mabo wanted to change the law of Terra Nullius and claim the Aboriginal people as the original owners of the land this would change social and political views of the aboriginal people. Yindyamarra winanghanha. To Eddie Koiki Mabo and chief justice Sir Gerard Brennan. "Quite simply, Eddie Mabo brought an end to a two-centuries-old lie," says Rachel Perkins, director and inspiration behind the new movie, Mabo, released to coincide with the 20th anniversary of the historic High Court case. The judges satisfied themselves that Aboriginal people had been in Australia first, did have a long, rich culture that denoted civilisation and had voluminous evidence of land demarcation, usage and inheritance, to back up their claims of longevity and history. On Monday, he laid a wreath on Mr Mabo's grave on Mer Island. These things range from various legal and administrative barriers that are placed on us once a native title determination has been made and includes various tax and regulatory standards placed on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities in the post determination phase, conflicts between individual and communal property interests and issues arising from the conversion of title.

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