This is not surprising since Gaelic invaders from northern Ireland (called "Scoti" by the Romans) created the overkingdom of Dál Riata (also called Dalriada) in the islands and highlands of Scotland. At its height in the late 6th–early 7thArgyll . Riada's portion. Home; About Us; Services; Contact Us; Gallery; Services. The political history of the Dalriada traces from the time of Fergus Mor (died 501), who moved the seat of the royal dynasty of Dalriada from Ireland to northern Britain. In the absence of a DNA sample direct from the man himself, Trinity's team of geneticists collected a number of samples from men across Ireland. The Irish Annals indicate he was the son of Eochaidh Doimhlen (Eochaid Duibhlein) and Aileach, the daughter of the King of Alba, Scotland. A DNA project has recently proven this to be false. The Dal Riata of Ireland never were descended from the Ui Neill. The chief place of the kingdom was likely near Oban. The 33 of 37 Y-DNA marker match between N-4 (Offaly - Kilkenny Clan O’NOLAN) of the NOLAN DNA Surname Project and Kit #56134 from the WINDHAM Family DNA Project probably occurred between these two 1574 Galway castle owning families who were also Herenagh Families of Ulster Co. Donegal Ireland. This is a List of the kings of Dál Riata, a kingdom of Irish origin which was located in Scotland and Ireland.Most kings of Dál Riata, along with later rulers of Alba and of Scotland, traced their descent from Fergus Mór mac Eirc, and even in the 16th century, James VI of Scotland called himself the "happie monarch sprung of Ferguse race". (2) DNA evidence posted at NOLAN DNA Project: Results conclusively supports the existence of more than one NOLAN lineage. Dal Riata Productions. Campbell authored a paper in 2001, named Were the Scots Irish? A Ui Neill connection reportedly exists through Carby Lifeachain (“the Liffey”) father of Eochaidh Dubhlinn, grandfather of “the Three Collas,” and great-great grandfather to Niall of the Nine Hostages. The Kingdom of (Ossory) Osraighe encompasses most of present day Co. Kilkenny in which Inse Ui hUallachan (the river meadow of O HOLAHAN) or O'HOLOHAN’S holm is located in the Barony of Shillelogher. During the 2000s, advances in DNA studies confirmed the Dál Riata Scots as belonging to Haplogroup R1b, with the marker L1335 associated specifically with them. This DNA signature has been used to try to reconstruct the signature of the leaders of the Scotti from Northern Ireland in the Dark Ages (the so called Dal Riata or Riada) and it definitely shows similarities to some other clans from the Highlands. More than one NOLAN lineage developed in ancient Ireland prior to the introduction of surnames. An ancestor may have moved to West Yorkshire c.1000 CE, where there are two matches with families from Leeds. Our common ancestor was born in 1777. Dál Riata In the late sixth and early seventh century, the kingdom of Dál Riata encompassed roughly what is now Argyll and Bute and Lochaber in Scotland and County Antrim in Northern Ireland. O'QUIN later spawned the family of WYNDHAM-QUINN. Available evidence does not support this. Get Started. Without ancient DNA these findings are very speculative. Alpin Kenneth was born sometime between 800 and 810 AD. You can … Four key STR markers can predict R-Z3000 Clan Colla DNA: 511=9, 425=0, 505=9, 441=12. My closest match is with an O'Riley who I share a common ancestor with 6 generations ago. We maintain confidentiality for clients and create detailed family records for future generations. The Irish genealogies, therefore, which relate to this aspect of the descent of Conn are not correct and probably have a degree of fabrication in an attempt to unite the Irish people. The Dál gCais took back Munster at Belach Lechta the same year, killing Molloy in the process. These two separate septs probably developed independently and in an attempt to unite, the Irish people genealogically became inextricably linked. While this debate is secondary to the purpose of this paper, it should be noted that in this work the Dál Riata will be considered broken up into four groups: Cenél nEchdach, Cenél nGabráin, Cenél Lorn, and Cenél Comgall. As Dál Riata certainly maintained a separate existence until 736, Eochaid must have had a successor, or successors. Thus, the basis for naming this particular NOLAN clan Offaly - Kilkenny Clan O’NOLAN lies within these two septs of the descendants of Aonghus or Angus. The O'HAGAN’S were not as fortunate, being totally dispossessed of lands and possessions in the plantations that followed Hugh O'Neill’s defeat. Included in the background of the Northern Ui Neill is evidence pertaining to the O'BOYLE, MAC SUIBHNE, and MACSWEENEY septs that became WYNDHAM of Co. Donegal. Background: Major Cultural Event Eras • Christianity Established in Ireland, Roman Army withdraws from Britain ~ 350 – 450 ad • Anglo-Saxon conquest of lowland Britain, Dál Riata colonize northwestern Britain ~ 450 – 800 ad • Viking Raids & Irish Surname Adoption ~ 795 – 1014 ad Upload DNA data . We would love to help you with that. Either way, the Scoti, or Scots, remained a force in their part of Scotland from before 500 until after 800. In Ireland “H” often appears in front of a name beginning with a vowel which became O‘HUALLACHAN meaning of UALLACHAN. See more ideas about scots irish, scottish heritage, scotland history. Compare DNA and explore genealogy for Eochaid mac Eochaid born bef. A WINDHAM - NOLAN DNA comparison provided by JOHN B. WINDHAM details a 25 Y-DNA marker match between N-3 (Offaly - Kilkenny Clan O’NOLAN) and Kit # 18393 and a 61-62 of 67 Y-DNA marker match between Kit # 18393 and N-4. After 1653, Inse Ui hUallachan, anglicized Inchyolaghan became Castleinch or Caislean-na-h-Ínse. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Clan (Colgain) Colgan, from which O’HUALLACHAIN (NOLAN) descends, is recorded in Septs of the Ui Neill descending from Fearghal, High King of Ireland, dying 718 (Common Era) C. E. Carlow Clan O'NOLAN Unique 12-marker Haplotype: Result Strings ID # 13 25 14 11 11 13 12 12 12 13 14 29 R1b1c7 According to the available Irish genealogies or pedigrees, it is clear that each of these NOLAN lineages were septs of the Ui Neill, but they do not present the same Y-DNA Haplotype. 3 (August 2007) Journal of Clan Ewing 29 As it turns out, the situation with the Dál Riata is not so clear-cut and well established. The kingdom reached its height under Áedán mac Gabráin (r. 574–608). The main territory of descendants of Loarn was in northern Argyll around the first of Lorn. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Dal Riata. Slide 14. We are the chosen in each family. The most interesting and cosmopolitan city in Dál Riata would be Glasgow, but that’s a long way from Belfast. To tell the family story and to feel that somehow they know and approve. The O’HAGAN'S (O hAgain), a sept of the Cineal Eoghain, are recorded as descendants of Fergus, son of Eoghan with the following families in Roger O'Ferrall's "Linea Antiqua": O'COLGAN, O'Branagan, O'HAGIN, O'Cahalan, O'Uarisg, O'Brelar, O'Hanin, O'Dovan, O'Losgny, O'Mellan, O'CONOLAN, O'Spellan, and O'Breonan. And N-3 and N-4 mismatch the 20-marker haplotype of R1bSTR43 at DYS #385b, 389-1, and 389-2. Dál Riata is said to have been founded by the legendary king Fergus Mór (Fergus the Great) in the 5th century. The Irish Dal Riata King Erc (d. c. 474) had three sons, Fergus Mor, Angus, and Loarn, who established the kingdom of Dalriada in Scotland. Do you need help understanding your DNA results? The DalRiata are a particular problem as they largely departed for Scotland where pedigrees may be even less reliable than in Ireland. The R-Z3000 SNP identifies the DNA of the Three Collas and cousins. Achaius IV, King of Dalraida died in 827. Result Strings ID # 13 24 14 10 11 17 12 12 12 14 13 31 17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17 JCBWN - Windham 13 24 14 10 11 17 12 12 12 14 13 31 17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 28 15 15 17 17 9ZZVM - Windham 13 24 14 10 11 17 12 12 12 14 13 31 17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17 P6D2Y - Windham 13 24 14 10 11 17 12 12 12 14 13 31 17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17 QT7HT - Windham 13 24 14 10 11 17 12 12 12 14 13 31 17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17 V43N7 - Windham The O’HAGAN (O hAgain in Irish, which was originally O hOgain) family also descends from the ruling Ui Neill, O’Neill's, of Ulster, and were hereditary stewards, sheriffs, and judges considered part of that sept. O'HAGAN’S stood with Hugh O'Neill, the last of the native Irish kings, in his rebellion against England. ? Their symbols, names, histories and legends would become part of the high culture of the Gaels of Ireland and remain so, as indeed happened across the water in Scotland, where the spiritual heritage of the Picts or Cruithne was the glue that held together the new society forged by their merging with the Scots of Dal Riata, to create a Gaelic Scotland. We provide support for understanding DNA results and reaching out to prospective family members and/or finding missing links and breaking through brick walls. Soon people did not speak of Dal Riata and Pictland anymore, but called the whole region Alba. I am currently personally most interested in the L1065 branch at this point in time. Gary BeckDál Riata℗ BEK AudioReleased on: 2018-11-19Producer: Gary BeckComposer: Gary BeckAuto-generated by YouTube. There is ample evidence, however, that the O HAONGHUSA [meaning descendant of Aonghus or Angus] (O'HENNESSY) [shared the lordship of Clann Cholgan with their kinsmen the O’HOLOHAN'S (O HUALLACHAIN)] in Co. Offaly, but there is also evidence of a sept of the Ui AENGHUSA in Munster. The Kingdom of Dalriada or Dál Riata occupied much of modern day Argyll as well as Arran and part of northern Ireland. I share a y-dna common ancestor with these O'Reilly men 6-12 generations back between 1800-1650. Kenneth’s mother was, according to legend, a Pictish Princess of extraordinary beauty. A type of settlement known as a ring-fort or rath, with earth banks surrounding houses and byres is not found in Dál Riata, despite the availability of suitable sites, but is extremely common in Ireland. The political history of the Dalriada traces from the time of Fergus Mor (died 501), who moved the seat of the royal dynasty of Dalriada from Ireland to northern Britain. We will conduct historically accurate research for character development. Stephen Colson suggests that the R1bSTR43 cluster originated in Ireland tracing some sub-clusters into Scotland and eventually England. The political history of the Dalriada traces from the time of Fergus Mor (died 501), who moved the seat of the royal dynasty of Dalriadafrom Ireland to northern Britain. The Wellcome Trust seem very keen to link modern genetic clusters to Dark Age Kingdoms as if the Dark Ages was the decisive period when all modern genetic clusters were formed, but this is not necessarily the case. These potentially included such groups as the Southern Europeans (Romans), Norse (Vikings) and Dál Riata Examples can be taken from Johannes Scotus Eriugena and other figures from Hiberno-Latin culture and the Schottenkloster founded by Irish Gaels in Germanic lands. DNA vs Irish Annals (2014) by Brad Larkin Slide 14 Background: Major Cultural Event Eras • Christianity Established in Ireland, Roman Army withdraws from Britain ~ 350 – 450 ad • Anglo-Saxon conquest of lowland Britain, Dál King Domangart I of Dál Riata † Feldelm Foltchain † Spouses and children. DNA Connections It may be possible to confirm family relationships with Eochaid by comparing test results with other carriers of his Y-chromosome or his mother's mitochondrial DNA.Y-chromosome DNA test-takers in his direct paternal line on WikiTree: Ron Gragg: Family Tree DNA Y-DNA Test 67 markers, haplogroup R-M269, FTDNA kit #372126 ; Have you taken a DNA test? The Scots were converted to Christianity by St. Columba or Columcille (died June 8/9, 597), who built a church and a monastery on the island of Iona circa 563. Examples can be taken from Johannes Scotus Eriugena and other figures from Hiberno-Latin culture and the Schottenkloster founded by Irish Gaels in Germanic lands. Angela biologically is a DNA match to the line of Bourbon Monarchs and other European Royal Households. Dál Riata had a strong seafaring culture and a large naval fleet. The Dal Riata were but one small branch of the Erainn, and the example in my post above indicates that we are far from attributing a single or even specific multiple DNA types to the Erainn. Manage DNA data . MUGRON of Clan (Colgain) Colgan, the ancestor of O'H-UALLACHAIN or HOOLAHAN, was reportedly born at Ballycowen, Kings, Co. (Offaly). The major clans of Scotland descend from the Dal Riata of Ireland based on available DNA analysis, and the Niall or Northwest Irish R1b1c7 haplotype is barely visible within their ranks. Dál Riata or Dál Riada (also Dalriada) (/ d æ l ˈ r iː ə d ə /) was a Gaelic overkingdom that included parts of western Scotland and northeastern Ireland, on each side of the North Channel. What's your story. Result Strings ID # 13 24 14 10 11 17 12 12 12 14 13 31 17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 28 15 15 17 17 N-3 - Nolen 13 24 14 10 11 17 12 12 12 14 13 30 17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 28 15 15 15 17 N-4 - Nolen The three below HAGAN DNA results from Y-Search have an exact 20-marker match with N-4 resulting in an ancient relationship prior to the introduction of surnames. He married Fergusia of the Picts, daughter of Hungus (Fergus), King of the Picts & Dalriada and (Miss) FitzFeredach. Hello everyone, I see much discussion on many different branches of L21, however I have not see much debate/discussion on L1335/S530 and L1065's origin. This mod requires Gods and Kings and Brave New World. Home; About Us; Services; Contact Us; Gallery; Stories are our thing. It is in fact more prevalent in Ulster, Mayo, northern Britain and Scotland (excluding Argyll). For centuries, the MacNeils raided the seas from their base at Kisimul Castle on Barra. Dál Riata (also Dalriada or Dalriata) was a Gaelic overkingdom on the western coast of Scotland (then Pict-land) and part of Ulster. Or would you just like more information? Dál Riata. The Úa Maine are also recorded as descending from Conn of the Hundred Battles, Óengus Dub, a grandson of Cathaír Mór, of the Ua Failge, and from Maine, son of Niall of the Nine Hostages. Carlow Clan O'NOLAN matches exactly the Northwest Irish, R1b1c7, Niall of the Nine Hostages 12-marker haplotype (13, 25, 14, 11, 11, 13, 12, 12, 12, 13, 14, and 29) as shown on Unique NOLAN Y-DNA Haplotypes. According to the available Irish genealogies or pedigrees, these two distinct NOLAN lineages each descend from the ruling Ui Neill: O’Neill's of Ulster. Dál translates as "portion" or "share" and Riata or Riada is believed to be a personal name, i.e. The major Scottish Clans descend from the Dál Riata of Ireland based on available DNA analysis, and the Niall or Northwest Irish R1b1c7 haplotype exists in Western Scotland. Please do not confuse the Scots with the Scotti. The first kings of Dál Riata whose existences are reasonably sure are Fergus's grandsons Gabrán mac Domangairt and Comgall, or perhaps his great-grandson Áedán mac Gabráin. Sign up to receive timely, useful information in your inbox. Hereditary surnames have a relatively recent origin. DNA will be required to clarify the historical context of these correlations (my italics). One Direct method, assuming your Paternal Haplogroup is ‘R1b’, which is the Major Haplogroup in the UK, would be to : * Surf over to this site - LivingDNA Intrexon Transition - Precigen * They specialize in the UK DNA ancestry, and Fergus was also ancestor to the O'QUIN'S, as described in Background on the Northern Uí Neill. In Gaelic O‘HUALLACHAN or O’HOULIHAN is genitive plural for "of the NOLAN’S." The R1bSTR43 cluster identified as having originated in the British Isles some 2,000-3,000 years before the Common Era arrived in the British Isles probably from the Iberian Peninsula or Spain 7,000-10,000 years in the past.
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